Understanding Government and Public Law in Kolkata
Public law provides remedies against government actions and protects fundamental rights. This guide covers RTI applications public interest litigation writs and human rights complaints in Kolkata.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is certiorari?
Writ to quash order of lower court tribunal or authority passed without jurisdiction illegally or in violation of natural justice.
When is certiorari available?
Error of law apparent on face of record violation of natural justice lack of jurisdiction or excess of jurisdiction.
Difference between certiorari and appeal?
Certiorari quashes order on limited grounds of jurisdiction and legal error. Appeal reviews entire case on facts and law.
What is procedure for filing?
File petition under Article 226 within reasonable time of impugned order. Court examines records of lower authority.
Can certiorari be filed against private tribunals?
Yes if tribunal exercises quasi-judicial functions affecting rights. Internal bodies of private organizations generally not covered.
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