Understanding Marriage and Family Law in Kolkata
Family law in India is complex with different personal laws applying based on religion. This guide provides comprehensive information about marriage registration divorce child custody maintenance and related family law matters in Kolkata.
Legal Framework
Family matters in Kolkata are primarily handled by Family Courts at Alipore Bankshall and other district courts. The applicable laws include Hindu Marriage Act 1955 Muslim Personal Law Indian Divorce Act 1869 and Special Marriage Act 1954.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is current legal status of surrogacy in India?
Surrogacy Regulation Act 2021 governs surrogacy. Commercial surrogacy banned. Only altruistic surrogacy allowed for eligible couples.
Who is eligible for surrogacy?
Indian married couples 5+ years marriage infertility certified by doctor aged 23-50 (female) 26-55 (male) with no surviving child.
What is difference between altruistic and commercial surrogacy?
Altruistic: no compensation beyond medical expenses pregnancy care insurance. Commercial: payment for surrogacy services - banned.
What documents needed for surrogacy?
Medical infertility certificate marriage certificate age proof affidavits and eligibility certificate from appropriate authority.
What is role of surrogate mother?
Must be close relative aged 25-35 with at least one child married can be surrogate once only.
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